Mexico Climate
Climate Zone and Historical Climate Data
Mexico Climatic Classifications
| Code | Description | Group | Number of states/regions | States/regions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bsk | Mid-latitude steppe | Arid | 8 | Baja California Chihuahua Durango Guanajuato México Querétaro San Luis Potosí Zacatecas |
| Aw | Tropical wet and dry or savanna | Tropical | 7 | Chiapas Colima Guerrero Morelos Quintana Roo Veracruz Yucatán |
| Cwb | Temperate highland tropical climate with dry winters | Temperate | 6 | Hidalgo México City Michoacán Oaxaca Puebla Tlaxcala |
| Bsh | Subtropical steppe | Arid | 5 | Aguascalientes Coahuila Nuevo León Sonora Tamaulipas |
| As | Tropical wet and dry or savanna ('summer' dry season) | Tropical | 2 | Campeche Nayarit |
| Af | Tropical rainforest | Tropical | 1 | Tabasco |
| Bwh | Subtropical desert | Arid | 1 | Baja California Sur |
| Csa | Mediterranean, hot summer | Temperate | 1 | Sinaloa |
| Cwa | Humid subtropical, dry winter | Temperate | 1 | Jalisco |
Summary: Most regions (8) in Mexico lie in the Mid-latitude steppe climate zone (Köppen: Bsk). The mean average of annual temperatures range from a high of 27.75°C (81.95°F) in Yucatán to a low of 15.85°C (60.53°F) in Tlaxcala.
Climate Mexico: Weather By Month
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Nov | Oct | Dec | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Record high °C (°F) | 29.26(84.67) | 30.4(86.72) | 32.52(90.54) | 36.91(98.44) | 37.2(98.96) | 39.21(102.58) | 37.5(99.5) | 37.4(99.32) | 36.01(96.82) | 34.6(94.28) | 32.08(89.74) | 29.2(84.56) | 39.21(102.58) |
| Average high °C (°F) | 22.18(71.92) | 24.35(75.83) | 26.72(80.1) | 29.03(84.25) | 29.96(85.93) | 29.08(84.34) | 28.15(82.67) | 28.32(82.98) | 26.93(80.47) | 26.17(79.11) | 24.18(75.52) | 22.8(73.04) | 26.49(79.68) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 17.33(63.19) | 19.41(66.94) | 21.72(71.1) | 24.11(75.4) | 25.5(77.9) | 25.13(77.23) | 24.33(75.79) | 24.34(75.81) | 23.16(73.69) | 21.83(71.29) | 19.56(67.21) | 17.94(64.29) | 22.03(71.65) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 10.77(51.39) | 12.11(53.8) | 13.67(56.61) | 15.72(60.3) | 17.8(64.04) | 18.76(65.77) | 18.3(64.94) | 18.05(64.49) | 17.5(63.5) | 15.54(59.97) | 13.33(55.99) | 11.58(52.84) | 15.26(59.47) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 4.75(40.55) | 6.46(43.63) | 7.89(46.2) | 9.25(48.65) | 10.79(51.42) | 9.1(48.38) | 7.89(46.2) | 7.46(45.43) | 8.34(47.01) | 6.88(44.38) | 6.24(43.23) | 5.26(41.47) | 4.75(40.55) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 33.73(1.33) | 35.33(1.39) | 40.04(1.58) | 49.22(1.94) | 124.81(4.91) | 239.63(9.43) | 288.41(11.35) | 284.05(11.18) | 294.01(11.58) | 150.81(5.94) | 62.92(2.48) | 27.33(1.08) | 135.86(5.35) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 5.15 | 5.26 | 6.33 | 7.12 | 13.01 | 18.63 | 22.76 | 22.48 | 22.28 | 14.72 | 8.7 | 4.11 | 12.55 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 58.57 | 55.73 | 50.42 | 47.06 | 52.23 | 63.56 | 69.71 | 71.3 | 74.41 | 69.12 | 65.51 | 61.03 | 61.55 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 10.01 | 10.68 | 11.26 | 11.72 | 12.37 | 12.5 | 11.92 | 11.62 | 11.06 | 10.6 | 9.41 | 9.48 | 11.05 |
Mexico Climate Graph
Mexico’s Cities by Temperature
Mexico’s states/regions ranking by average yearly temperature:
| Yucatán | 27.75°C | 81.95°F | |
| Sinaloa | 27.69°C | 81.84°F | |
| Quintana Roo | 27.62°C | 81.72°F | |
| Sonora | 27.62°C | 81.72°F | |
| Tabasco | 27.55°C | 81.59°F | |
| Campeche | 27.53°C | 81.55°F | |
| Nayarit | 25.89°C | 78.6°F | |
| Veracruz | 25.86°C | 78.55°F | |
| Tamaulipas | 25.24°C | 77.43°F | |
| Baja California Sur | 25.01°C | 77.02°F | |
| Colima | 24.52°C | 76.14°F | |
| Chiapas | 24.28°C | 75.7°F | |
| Coahuila | 23.38°C | 74.08°F | |
| Baja California | 23.19°C | 73.74°F | |
| Jalisco | 22.32°C | 72.18°F | |
| Nuevo León | 22.14°C | 71.85°F | |
| Chihuahua | 21.26°C | 70.27°F | |
| Guerrero | 21.22°C | 70.2°F | |
| Aguascalientes | 20.1°C | 68.18°F | |
| Querétaro | 19.51°C | 67.12°F | |
| México City | 19.41°C | 66.94°F | |
| Morelos | 19.39°C | 66.9°F | |
| Oaxaca | 18.54°C | 65.37°F | |
| Durango | 18.4°C | 65.12°F | |
| Guanajuato | 18.38°C | 65.08°F | |
| San Luis Potosí | 18.26°C | 64.87°F | |
| México | 18.25°C | 64.85°F | |
| Zacatecas | 18.24°C | 64.83°F | |
| Puebla | 17.69°C | 63.84°F | |
| Michoacán | 16.82°C | 62.28°F | |
| Hidalgo | 16.02°C | 60.84°F | |
| Tlaxcala | 15.85°C | 60.53°F |
Popular places in Mexico
- Roseta Nayarit
- San Bernardino Tlaxcalancingo Puebla
- Tangancícuaro de Arista Michoacán
- Agua Fría Querétaro
- San Juan Cancuc Chiapas
- Ojocaliente Aguascalientes
- Boca del Río Veracruz
- Estación Capomas Sinaloa
- Los Arcos Morelos
- Nombre de Dios Durango
- Campo Menonita Número Tres Campeche
- Francisco Z. Mena Puebla
- Heroica Matamoros Tamaulipas
- Chichimilá Yucatán
- Rincón de Romos Aguascalientes
- Cañada el Rodeo Aguascalientes
- Cocoyoc Morelos
- Cuapiaxtla Tlaxcala
- Dzidzantún Yucatán
- La Paz México
- Ampliación Sur del Salitre Querétaro
- Xico México
- Copala Guerrero
- Villa Alta Tlaxcala
- Villa Juárez San Luis Potosí
- Pomoca Tabasco
- Valle de Santiago Guanajuato
- Colonia Nueva Aguascalientes
- Santa Cruz Baja California Sur
- Álvaro Obregón Tabasco
- Santiago Jocotepec Oaxaca
- Bustamante Tamaulipas
- Villa de Zaachila Oaxaca
- Tarandacuao Guanajuato
- El Sauzal de Rodríguez Baja California
- Cumpas Sonora
- Quiroga Michoacán
- Río Bravo Tamaulipas
- Coyula Jalisco
- El Aurero Aguascalientes
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