Mexico Climate
Climate Zone and Historical Climate Data
Mexico Climatic Classifications
| Code | Description | Group | Number of states/regions | States/regions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bsk | Mid-latitude steppe | Arid | 8 | Baja California Chihuahua Durango Guanajuato México Querétaro San Luis Potosí Zacatecas |
| Aw | Tropical wet and dry or savanna | Tropical | 7 | Chiapas Colima Guerrero Morelos Quintana Roo Veracruz Yucatán |
| Cwb | Temperate highland tropical climate with dry winters | Temperate | 6 | Hidalgo México City Michoacán Oaxaca Puebla Tlaxcala |
| Bsh | Subtropical steppe | Arid | 5 | Aguascalientes Coahuila Nuevo León Sonora Tamaulipas |
| As | Tropical wet and dry or savanna ('summer' dry season) | Tropical | 2 | Campeche Nayarit |
| Af | Tropical rainforest | Tropical | 1 | Tabasco |
| Bwh | Subtropical desert | Arid | 1 | Baja California Sur |
| Csa | Mediterranean, hot summer | Temperate | 1 | Sinaloa |
| Cwa | Humid subtropical, dry winter | Temperate | 1 | Jalisco |
Summary: Most regions (8) in Mexico lie in the Mid-latitude steppe climate zone (Köppen: Bsk). The mean average of annual temperatures range from a high of 27.75°C (81.95°F) in Yucatán to a low of 15.85°C (60.53°F) in Tlaxcala.
Climate Mexico: Weather By Month
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Nov | Oct | Dec | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Record high °C (°F) | 29.26(84.67) | 30.4(86.72) | 32.52(90.54) | 36.91(98.44) | 37.2(98.96) | 39.21(102.58) | 37.5(99.5) | 37.4(99.32) | 36.01(96.82) | 34.6(94.28) | 32.08(89.74) | 29.2(84.56) | 39.21(102.58) |
| Average high °C (°F) | 22.18(71.92) | 24.35(75.83) | 26.72(80.1) | 29.03(84.25) | 29.96(85.93) | 29.08(84.34) | 28.15(82.67) | 28.32(82.98) | 26.93(80.47) | 26.17(79.11) | 24.18(75.52) | 22.8(73.04) | 26.49(79.68) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 17.33(63.19) | 19.41(66.94) | 21.72(71.1) | 24.11(75.4) | 25.5(77.9) | 25.13(77.23) | 24.33(75.79) | 24.34(75.81) | 23.16(73.69) | 21.83(71.29) | 19.56(67.21) | 17.94(64.29) | 22.03(71.65) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 10.77(51.39) | 12.11(53.8) | 13.67(56.61) | 15.72(60.3) | 17.8(64.04) | 18.76(65.77) | 18.3(64.94) | 18.05(64.49) | 17.5(63.5) | 15.54(59.97) | 13.33(55.99) | 11.58(52.84) | 15.26(59.47) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 4.75(40.55) | 6.46(43.63) | 7.89(46.2) | 9.25(48.65) | 10.79(51.42) | 9.1(48.38) | 7.89(46.2) | 7.46(45.43) | 8.34(47.01) | 6.88(44.38) | 6.24(43.23) | 5.26(41.47) | 4.75(40.55) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 33.73(1.33) | 35.33(1.39) | 40.04(1.58) | 49.22(1.94) | 124.81(4.91) | 239.63(9.43) | 288.41(11.35) | 284.05(11.18) | 294.01(11.58) | 150.81(5.94) | 62.92(2.48) | 27.33(1.08) | 135.86(5.35) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 5.15 | 5.26 | 6.33 | 7.12 | 13.01 | 18.63 | 22.76 | 22.48 | 22.28 | 14.72 | 8.7 | 4.11 | 12.55 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 58.57 | 55.73 | 50.42 | 47.06 | 52.23 | 63.56 | 69.71 | 71.3 | 74.41 | 69.12 | 65.51 | 61.03 | 61.55 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 10.01 | 10.68 | 11.26 | 11.72 | 12.37 | 12.5 | 11.92 | 11.62 | 11.06 | 10.6 | 9.41 | 9.48 | 11.05 |
Mexico Climate Graph
Mexico’s Cities by Temperature
Mexico’s states/regions ranking by average yearly temperature:
| Yucatán |
|
27.75°C | 81.95°F |
| Sinaloa |
|
27.69°C | 81.84°F |
| Quintana Roo |
|
27.62°C | 81.72°F |
| Sonora |
|
27.62°C | 81.72°F |
| Tabasco |
|
27.55°C | 81.59°F |
| Campeche |
|
27.53°C | 81.55°F |
| Nayarit |
|
25.89°C | 78.6°F |
| Veracruz |
|
25.86°C | 78.55°F |
| Tamaulipas |
|
25.24°C | 77.43°F |
| Baja California Sur |
|
25.01°C | 77.02°F |
| Colima |
|
24.52°C | 76.14°F |
| Chiapas |
|
24.28°C | 75.7°F |
| Coahuila |
|
23.38°C | 74.08°F |
| Baja California |
|
23.19°C | 73.74°F |
| Jalisco |
|
22.32°C | 72.18°F |
| Nuevo León |
|
22.14°C | 71.85°F |
| Chihuahua |
|
21.26°C | 70.27°F |
| Guerrero |
|
21.22°C | 70.2°F |
| Aguascalientes |
|
20.1°C | 68.18°F |
| Querétaro |
|
19.51°C | 67.12°F |
| México City |
|
19.41°C | 66.94°F |
| Morelos |
|
19.39°C | 66.9°F |
| Oaxaca |
|
18.54°C | 65.37°F |
| Durango |
|
18.4°C | 65.12°F |
| Guanajuato |
|
18.38°C | 65.08°F |
| San Luis Potosí |
|
18.26°C | 64.87°F |
| México |
|
18.25°C | 64.85°F |
| Zacatecas |
|
18.24°C | 64.83°F |
| Puebla |
|
17.69°C | 63.84°F |
| Michoacán |
|
16.82°C | 62.28°F |
| Hidalgo |
|
16.02°C | 60.84°F |
| Tlaxcala |
|
15.85°C | 60.53°F |
States/Regions
- Aguascalientes
- Baja California
- Baja California Sur
- Campeche
- Chiapas
- Chihuahua
- Coahuila
- Colima
- Durango
- Guanajuato
- Guerrero
- Hidalgo
- Jalisco
- México
- México City
- Michoacán
- Morelos
- Nayarit
- Nuevo León
- Oaxaca
- Puebla
- Querétaro
- Quintana Roo
- San Luis Potosí
- Sinaloa
- Sonora
- Tabasco
- Tamaulipas
- Tlaxcala
- Veracruz
- Yucatán
- Zacatecas
Popular places in Mexico
- Jalpan Puebla
- 3 de Mayo Morelos
- Ah-Kim-Pech Campeche
- Antonio Amaro Durango
- Huautla Hidalgo
- Ayometitla Tlaxcala
- Gabriel Leyva Velázquez Sinaloa
- Valle de Santiago Guanajuato
- Bella Unión Veracruz Campeche
- Hunucmá Yucatán
- San José Teacalco Tlaxcala
- Mezcales Nayarit
- Acatlán de Osorio Puebla
- San Jerónimo Chicahualco México
- Sanctorum Puebla
- Xochitepec Morelos
- Tianguistengo Hidalgo
- Tula de Allende Hidalgo
- Santo Domingo de Morelos Oaxaca
- Ciudad Victoria Tamaulipas
- Avatares de Apodaca Nuevo León
- Balankax Campeche
- Siete de Noviembre Tamaulipas
- Sarabia Guanajuato
- Sitalá Chiapas
- Santo Domingo San Luis Potosí
- Zacatlán Puebla
- Monte Kristal Nuevo León
- Las Glorias Nayarit
- Santiago Pinotepa Nacional Oaxaca
- Aguas Malas Campeche
- Barrio Aldamas Nuevo León
- Anzures Nuevo León
- Heroica Ciudad de Calpulalpan Tlaxcala
- Rincón de Romos Aguascalientes
- Abalá Yucatán
- León Guanajuato
- Rosario Sonora
- Agua Nueva Nuevo León
- Redención Zacatecas
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