Sudan Climatic Classifications

Summary: Most regions (13) in Sudan lie in the Subtropical desert climate zone (Köppen: Bwh). The mean average of annual temperatures range from a high of 32.52°C (90.54°F) in Gezira to a low of 26.76°C (80.17°F) in North Darfur.

Climate Sudan: Weather By Month

Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Nov Oct Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 35.59(96.06) 38.44(101.19) 40.49(104.88) 41.9(107.42) 42.3(108.14) 42.72(108.9) 42.13(107.83) 41.89(107.4) 41.19(106.14) 39.11(102.4) 36.74(98.13) 35.15(95.27) 42.72(108.9)
Average high °C (°F) 30.95(87.71) 34.08(93.34) 36.6(97.88) 38.83(101.89) 39.07(102.33) 37.91(100.24) 35.06(95.11) 33.61(92.5) 35.62(96.12) 35.94(96.69) 33.56(92.41) 30.96(87.73) 35.18(95.32)
Daily mean °C (°F) 24.49(76.08) 27.42(81.36) 30.32(86.58) 33.03(91.45) 34.21(93.58) 33.6(92.48) 31.18(88.12) 29.93(85.87) 31.4(88.52) 31.48(88.66) 28.31(82.96) 25.14(77.25) 30.04(86.07)
Average low °C (°F) 16.47(61.65) 18.73(65.71) 21.21(70.18) 23.68(74.62) 26.44(79.59) 27.31(81.16) 25.99(78.78) 25.15(77.27) 25.7(78.26) 25.29(77.52) 21.36(70.45) 17.86(64.15) 22.93(73.27)
Record low °C (°F) 10.13(50.23) 12.52(54.54) 15.78(60.4) 19.25(66.65) 22.5(72.5) 24.34(75.81) 22.38(72.28) 20.85(69.53) 22.02(71.64) 22.2(71.96) 16.69(62.04) 12.22(54.0) 10.13(50.23)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 0.06(0.0) 0.2(0.01) 3.11(0.12) 2.91(0.11) 29.67(1.17) 50.88(2.0) 130.88(5.15) 215.84(8.5) 75.63(2.98) 29.02(1.14) 1.05(0.04) 0.18(0.01) 44.95(1.77)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 0.02 0.07 0.47 0.64 3.9 6.98 13.49 18.1 10.27 4.39 0.25 0.04 4.88
Average relative humidity (%) 26.12 20.78 16.15 14.51 22.23 31.13 44.77 54.06 44.02 31.91 25.88 28.76 30.03
Mean monthly sunshine hours 9.68 10.24 11.48 12.09 12.65 12.88 12.47 12.0 11.59 11.27 10.26 9.6 11.35

Sudan Climate Graph

Sudan’s Cities by Temperature

Sudan’s states/regions ranking by average yearly temperature:

Gezira
32.52°C | 90.54°F
Khartoum
32.32°C | 90.18°F
Sennar
32.26°C | 90.07°F
White Nile
32.11°C | 89.8°F
Kassala
32.02°C | 89.64°F
Gedaref
31.28°C | 88.3°F
Blue Nile
30.44°C | 86.79°F
Northern
30.31°C | 86.56°F
South Kordofan
30.23°C | 86.41°F
North Kordofan
30.16°C | 86.29°F
West Kordofan
30.04°C | 86.07°F
Red Sea
29.91°C | 85.84°F
South Darfur
29.57°C | 85.23°F
River Nile
28.94°C | 84.09°F
West Darfur
28.38°C | 83.08°F
East Darfur
26.76°C | 80.17°F
Central Darfur
26.76°C | 80.17°F
North Darfur
26.76°C | 80.17°F

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